Support vector machines for predicting membrane protein types by using functional domain composition

Biophys J. 2003 May;84(5):3257-63. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(03)70050-2.

Abstract

Membrane proteins are generally classified into the following five types: 1), type I membrane protein; 2), type II membrane protein; 3), multipass transmembrane proteins; 4), lipid chain-anchored membrane proteins; and 5), GPI-anchored membrane proteins. In this article, based on the concept of using the functional domain composition to define a protein, the Support Vector Machine algorithm is developed for predicting the membrane protein type. High success rates are obtained by both the self-consistency and jackknife tests. The current approach, complemented with the powerful covariant discriminant algorithm based on the pseudo-amino acid composition that has incorporated quasi-sequence-order effect as recently proposed by K. C. Chou (2001), may become a very useful high-throughput tool in the area of bioinformatics and proteomics.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Evaluation Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Computing Methodologies*
  • Discriminant Analysis
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry*
  • Membrane Proteins / classification*
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Sequence Analysis, Protein / methods*

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins