Comparisons of precision of fit between cast and CNC-milled titanium implant frameworks for the edentulous mandible

Int J Prosthodont. 2003 Mar-Apr;16(2):194-200.

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare the precision of fabrication in repeatqdly produced computer numeric controlled (CNC)-milled frameworks with consventional castings, and to analyze the distortion from application of different veneering materials.

Materials and methods: Twenty identical titanium frameworks were fabricated by means of a CNC milling technique for the same master model. Five conventional frameworks were cast as a control group to the same model. The frames were measured with regard to fit in a coordinate measuring machine linked to a computer. Measurements were made during different stages of handling of the titanium framework, and after veneering materials had been applied.

Results: The CNC frameworks showed a statistically better fit and precision of fabrication compared to conventional castings (P < .05). The application of veneering material did not statistically affect the fit of the titanium frameworks (P > .05).

Conclusion: It is possible to fabricate implant-supported frameworks by means of the present CNC technique with a very high precision and repeatability.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylic Resins / chemistry
  • Computer-Aided Design*
  • Dental Abutments
  • Dental Casting Investment / chemistry
  • Dental Casting Technique*
  • Dental Implants
  • Dental Porcelain / chemistry
  • Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported*
  • Dental Veneers
  • Denture Design*
  • Gold Alloys / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Jaw, Edentulous / rehabilitation
  • Mandible
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surface Properties
  • Titanium* / chemistry

Substances

  • Acrylic Resins
  • Dental Casting Investment
  • Dental Implants
  • Gold Alloys
  • Dental Porcelain
  • Titanium