Intolerance and psychopathology: toward a general diagnosis for racism, sexism, and homophobia

Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2003 Apr;73(2):167-76. doi: 10.1037/0002-9432.73.2.167.

Abstract

Racism, sexism, and homophobia do not fit into any current diagnostic category. The authors propose that those who engage in such behaviors display a form of psychopathology deserving of its own category. The common denominator seems to be intolerance. The authors explore the possibility of an intolerant personality disorder, outline likely symptoms, and suggest some possible treatment considerations.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Gender Identity
  • Homosexuality
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Personality Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Personality Disorders / psychology
  • Personality Disorders / rehabilitation
  • Phobic Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Phobic Disorders / psychology
  • Phobic Disorders / rehabilitation
  • Prejudice*
  • Race Relations*
  • Stereotyping