Successful treatment of partial nephrogenic diabetes insipidus with thiazide and desmopressin

Horm Res. 2003;59(6):297-300. doi: 10.1159/000070629.

Abstract

Objective: To clarify whether combination treatment with desmopressin (DDAVP) and thiazide was clinically effective in a patient with congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (CNDI), we evaluated the treatment in a 7-year-old boy with CNDI who had demonstrated a partial response to DDAVP.

Method: Both volume of urine and the presence of nocturia were determined during treatment.

Result: Neither the usual therapy of a low-salt diet and a thiazide nor intranasal therapy with a large dose of DDAVP was effective. However, combination treatment resulted in a decrease in urinary volume and the disappearance of nocturia.

Conclusion: DDAVP coupled with thiazide may be useful for CNDI in patients who have shown a partial response to DDAVP.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Deamino Arginine Vasopressin / therapeutic use*
  • Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic / complications
  • Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic / drug therapy*
  • Diuresis / drug effects
  • Diuretics
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Renal Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Trichlormethiazide / therapeutic use*
  • Urination Disorders / drug therapy
  • Urination Disorders / etiology

Substances

  • Diuretics
  • Renal Agents
  • Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors
  • Deamino Arginine Vasopressin
  • Trichlormethiazide