The relationship of body mass index, medical costs, and job absenteeism

Am J Health Behav. 2003 Jul-Aug;27(4):456-62. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.27.4.17.

Abstract

Objectives: To assess the relationship between body mass index, as categorized by the recently released guidelines of the NHLBI, and health care costs and absenteeism in a sample of municipal workers.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was employed that compared the obesity-related health care costs and absences of normal and overweight/obese city workers.

Results: While accounting for age, gender, race, smoking behavior, and educational attainment, BMI predicted both average annual health-care costs and work absence hours.

Conclusions: The NHLBI guidelines for overweight and obesity effectively predicted absences and health care costs.

MeSH terms

  • Absenteeism*
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Body Mass Index*
  • Cost of Illness*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Female
  • Health Care Costs*
  • Humans
  • Local Government
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Minority Groups
  • National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
  • Obesity / economics*
  • Obesity / ethnology
  • Sex Factors
  • Smoking
  • Southwestern United States
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • United States