Inhibiting severe acute respiratory syndrome-associated coronavirus by small interfering RNA

Chin Med J (Engl). 2003 Aug;116(8):1262-4.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of small interfering RNA (siRNA) on inhibiting severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-associated coronavirus replication, and to lay bases for the future clinical application of siRNA for the treatment of viral infectious diseases.

Methods: Vero-E6 cells was transfected with siRNA before SARS virus infection, and the effectiveness of siRNA interference was evaluated by observing the cytopathic effect (CPE) on Vero-E6 cells.

Results: Five pairs of siRNA showed ability to reduce CPE dose dependently, and two of them had the best effect.

Conclusion: siRNA may be effective in inhibiting SARS-associated coronavirus replication.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chlorocebus aethiops
  • RNA, Small Interfering / pharmacology*
  • Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus / drug effects*
  • Transfection
  • Vero Cells
  • Virus Replication / drug effects

Substances

  • RNA, Small Interfering