Thymidine and thymidine-5'-O-monophosphate analogues as inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis thymidylate kinase

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2003 Sep 15;13(18):3045-8. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(03)00643-7.

Abstract

The affinity of a series of 2', 3'- and 5-modified thymidine analogues for Mycobacterium tuberculosis thymidine monophosphate kinase (TMPKmt) was evaluated. The affinities of several non-phosphorylated analogues are in the same order of magnitude as those of their phosphorylated congeners. In view of drug delivery problems associated with phosphorylated compounds, these 'free' nucleosides seem more promising leads in the search of TMPKmt inhibitors as novel anti-tuberculosis agents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Kinetics
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / enzymology*
  • Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thymidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Thymidine / chemical synthesis
  • Thymidine / pharmacology
  • Thymine Nucleotides / chemical synthesis*
  • Thymine Nucleotides / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Thymine Nucleotides
  • Nucleoside-Phosphate Kinase
  • dTMP kinase
  • Thymidine