Inpatient hospital care for psoriasis: a vanishing practice in the United States

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003 Sep;49(3):445-50. doi: 10.1067/s0190-9622(03)00858-2.

Abstract

Background: Inpatient hospital care was a traditional approach to treat severe psoriasis. Since 1980, only modest innovations in psoriasis therapy have been introduced, but regulation and financing of inpatient hospital care have changed greatly.

Objective: We documented changes in the use of inpatient care in acute care hospitals for psoriasis in a cohort of individuals with severe psoriasis and nationally.

Methods: Using interviews, we quantified hospitalizations for psoriasis and other reasons among the PUVA Follow-up Study cohort. We used National Hospital Discharge Survey data to determine national trends in hospitalization rates.

Results: In 2 decades, national rates of hospitalization primarily for psoriasis decreased more than 80%. Among our cohort of persons with severe psoriasis, the age-adjusted rate of hospital days for psoriasis decreased more than 60% during this period.

Conclusion: Currently, hospitalization in acute care hospitals is seldom used to care for persons with psoriasis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cohort Studies
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Female
  • Health Care Surveys
  • Hospitalization / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Inpatients / statistics & numerical data
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • PUVA Therapy / methods*
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians' / trends*
  • Probability
  • Prognosis
  • Psoriasis / diagnosis
  • Psoriasis / therapy*
  • Risk Factors
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Treatment Outcome
  • United States