Atmospheric lifetime of fluorotelomer alcohols

Environ Sci Technol. 2003 Sep 1;37(17):3816-20. doi: 10.1021/es034136j.

Abstract

Relative rate techniques were used to study the kinetics of the reactions of Cl atoms and OH radicals with a series of fluorotelomer alcohols, F(CF2CF2)nCH2CH2OH (n = 2, 3, 4), in 700 Torr of N2 or air, diluent at 296 +/- 2K. The length of the F(CF2CF2)n- group had no discernible impact on the reactivity of the molecule. For n = 2, 3, or 4, k(Cl + F(CF2CF2)nCH2CH2OH) = (1.61 +/- 0.49) x 10(-11) and k(OH + F(CF2CF2)nCH2CH2OH) = (1.07 +/- 0.22) x 10(-12) cm3 molecule(-1) s(-1). Consideration of the likely rates of other possible atmospheric loss mechanisms leads to the conclusion that the atmospheric lifetime of F(CF2CF2)nCH2CH2OH (n > or = 2) is determined by reaction with OH radicals and is approximately 20 d.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Air Pollutants / analysis*
  • Alkanesulfonic Acids / analysis*
  • Alkanesulfonic Acids / chemistry
  • Fluorocarbons / analysis*
  • Fluorocarbons / chemistry
  • Half-Life
  • Hydroxyl Radical / chemistry
  • Kinetics
  • Oxidants / chemistry

Substances

  • Air Pollutants
  • Alkanesulfonic Acids
  • Fluorocarbons
  • Oxidants
  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • perfluorooctane sulfonic acid