DNA polymorphism of alkaline phosphatase isozyme genes: linkage disequilibria between placental and germ-cell alkaline phosphatase alleles

Am J Hum Genet. 1992 Nov;51(5):1066-70.

Abstract

The use of human placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) cDNA as a probe allows the detection and identification of restriction DNA fragments derived from three homologous genes, i.e., intestinal alkaline phosphatase (AP), germ-cell AP (GCAP), and PLAP. In previous RFLP studies we have reported linkage disequilibria between an RsaI and two PstI (a and b) polymorphic restriction sites and electrophoretic types of PLAP. In this report we present evidence that, in spite of the strong correlation with PLAP types, PstI(b) is an RFLP of GCAP. The data indicate close linkage between the PLAP and GCAP loci.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alkaline Phosphatase / genetics*
  • Alleles
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific / metabolism
  • Female
  • Germ Cells / enzymology*
  • Humans
  • Isoenzymes / genetics
  • Linkage Disequilibrium*
  • Placenta / enzymology*
  • Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length*
  • Pregnancy

Substances

  • Isoenzymes
  • CTGCAG-specific type II deoxyribonucleases
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
  • Alkaline Phosphatase