Comparison of threshold and standard Amsler grid testing in patients with established antimalarial retinopathy

Can J Ophthalmol. 1992 Aug;27(5):240-2.

Abstract

To evaluate the sensitivity of threshold Amsler grid testing in the detection of established antimalarial retinopathy, 30 eyes of 15 patients with bilateral, irreversible field defects were examined with the standard Amsler grid and the threshold Amsler grid. Four eyes (13%) showed significant enlargement of large relative scotomas on testing with the threshold Amsler grid. Although only a small proportion of the eyes demonstrated an increase in the size of the scotoma, the patients had established field defects of varying depth, in some cases absolute scotomas. A prospective study in patients with early disease (i.e., with small, shallow scotomas) may be worth while.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Antimalarials / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Retinal Diseases / chemically induced
  • Retinal Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Scotoma / chemically induced
  • Scotoma / diagnosis
  • Sensory Thresholds
  • Vision Disorders / diagnosis
  • Vision Tests / instrumentation*
  • Visual Acuity / drug effects
  • Visual Fields / drug effects

Substances

  • Antimalarials