[Elucidation on abnormal behavior of glycyrrhizin salts in high performance liquid chromatography determination for quasi-drug products]

Yakugaku Zasshi. 1992 Jul;112(7):496-502. doi: 10.1248/yakushi1947.112.7_496.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

Glycyrrhizinates such as monoammonium and dipotassium glycyrrhizinates which are extracted from licorice, converted to easily water-soluble salts and refined have been formulated in many quasi-drug products as an anti-inflammatory agent. A quantitative analysis of glycyrrhizinates in quasi-drug products has usually and successfully been carried out by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). However, a slightly higher value than the actual content has sometimes been observed in daily analysis. As the result of our various studies to investigate these phenomena, we finally found that a minor constituent in commercial glycyrrhizinates, which was identified as monomethyl glycyrrhizinate, was hydrolyzed after they were formulated in quasi-drug products and converted to glycyrrhizin which in turn was determined by HPLC as a higher value.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid*
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / analogs & derivatives*
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid / analysis
  • Glycyrrhizic Acid
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration

Substances

  • Glycyrrhizic Acid
  • Glycyrrhetinic Acid