Hatching of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) embryos stored at 4 and -2 degrees C in different concentrations of methanol and sucrose

Theriogenology. 2003 Nov;60(8):1409-22. doi: 10.1016/s0093-691x(03)00118-3.

Abstract

The hatching performance of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) embryos was examined after 12-72-h storage at 4 and -2 degrees C using different concentrations of sucrose (0.1, 0.25, 0.5 and 1.0 M or 3.42, 8.55, 17.10 and 34.2%), methanol (MeOH) (0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 and 3.5 M or 1.6, 3.2, 4.8, 6.4, 8.0, 9.6 and 11.2%), or varying concentrations of methanol in 0.5 M (17.10%) sucrose. For sucrose, 0.5 M (17.10%) showed the maximum survival (41+/-1% (12 h) to 11+/-1.5% (72 h)) at 4 degrees C. No survival was observed at -2 degrees C with any concentration of sucrose. At both temperatures employed, hatching was higher with mixed combination of methanol (1.5 M or 4.8%) and 0.5 M (17.10%) sucrose (4 degrees C: 41+/-1.5% (12 h), 38+/-1.2% (72 h); -2 degrees C: 33+/-1.7% (12 h), 28+/-1.2% (72 h)) compared to methanol alone (4 degrees C: 38+/-1.5% (12 h), 35+/-2.5% (72 h); -2 degrees C: 31+/-2.5% (12 h), 25+/-2% (72 h)). The combination of 1.5 M (4.8%) methanol and 0.5 M (17.10%) sucrose produced the best results among all the concentrations tested at both temperatures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carps / embryology*
  • Cold Temperature
  • Cryopreservation / methods
  • Cryopreservation / veterinary*
  • Cryoprotective Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Methanol / administration & dosage*
  • Sucrose / administration & dosage*
  • Tissue Preservation / methods
  • Tissue Preservation / veterinary*

Substances

  • Cryoprotective Agents
  • Sucrose
  • Methanol