Abstract
The preventive and therapeutic effects of saponin from Tribulus terrestris L. on diet-induced hyperlipidemia in mice have been studied. It showed that in preventive experiment the saponin could significantly low the levels of serum TC (P < 0.05), LDL-c (P < 0.01) and liver TC (P < 0.05), TG (P < 0.05), and increase the activities of superoxide-dismutase (SOD) in liver. The therapeutic experiment showed that the saponin could significantly reduce the contents of serum TC (P < 0.05) and liver TC (P < 0.01).
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Cholesterol / metabolism
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Cholesterol, LDL / blood
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / isolation & purification
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal / therapeutic use*
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Hyperlipidemias / drug therapy*
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Hyperlipidemias / metabolism
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Hyperlipidemias / prevention & control
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Hypolipidemic Agents / isolation & purification
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Hypolipidemic Agents / therapeutic use*
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Male
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Mice
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Phytotherapy*
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Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
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Saponins / isolation & purification
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Saponins / therapeutic use*
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Superoxide Dismutase / metabolism
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Tribulus / chemistry*
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Triglycerides / metabolism
Substances
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Cholesterol, LDL
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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Hypolipidemic Agents
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Saponins
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Triglycerides
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Cholesterol
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Superoxide Dismutase