Olanzapine effects on auditory sensory gating in schizophrenia

Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Nov;160(11):2066-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.11.2066.

Abstract

Objective: New-generation antipsychotics have been proposed to normalize the P50 sensory gating index in patients with schizophrenia. In the context of a double-blind comparison of olanzapine and haloperidol, the authors examined the effect of olanzapine on P50 suppression.

Method: P50 measurements were obtained at baseline while patients were being treated with fluphenazine and after 12 weeks of double-blind treatment with either olanzapine (N=12) or haloperidol (N=12).

Results: There were no treatment group differences in P50 amplitude, latency, or sensory gating ratio.

Conclusions: These results suggest that there is not a significant differential effect of olanzapine and haloperidol on the P50 sensory gating index in schizophrenia.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Controlled Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Antipsychotic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antipsychotic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Auditory Perception / drug effects
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Evoked Potentials, Auditory / drug effects*
  • Female
  • Haloperidol / pharmacology
  • Haloperidol / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Olanzapine
  • Pirenzepine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Pirenzepine / pharmacology*
  • Pirenzepine / therapeutic use*
  • Reflex, Startle / drug effects*
  • Schizophrenia / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Antipsychotic Agents
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Pirenzepine
  • Haloperidol
  • Olanzapine