Radiographic anatomy of the canine coxofemoral joint using the dorsal acetabular rim (DAR) view

Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2003 Sep-Oct;44(5):526-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1740-8261.2003.tb00501.x.

Abstract

A radiographic study of the anatomy of the canine acetabulum was performed. The relationship between the area of dorsal acetabular rim that is subject to early damage in dogs with coxofemoral joint laxity, and the "DAR point" identified on dorsal acetabular rim (DAR) radiographic views was examined. Radiographs and digital photographs were made of the pelvis harvested from each of six skeletally mature dogs. Through analysis of these images, it was determined that in the standing animal, the DAR point is located 4-6 mm (or approximately 37 degrees) caudal to the dorsal acetabular rim area that is prone to early damage in dogs with coxofemoral joint laxity. This study suggests that the DAR radiographic view may under-represent changes to the dorsal acetabular rim in dogs with coxofemoral laxity.

MeSH terms

  • Acetabulum / anatomy & histology*
  • Acetabulum / diagnostic imaging
  • Animals
  • Dogs / anatomy & histology*
  • Hip Dysplasia, Canine / diagnostic imaging*
  • Joint Instability / diagnostic imaging
  • Joint Instability / veterinary
  • Radiography / veterinary