Healthy People 2010 and Asian Americans/Pacific Islanders: defining a baseline of information

Am J Public Health. 2003 Dec;93(12):2093-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.93.12.2093.

Abstract

Objectives: Healthy People 2010: Understanding and Improving Health lists 6 areas of disparity in minority health services: infant mortality, cancer, cardiovascular disease, HIV/AIDS, diabetes, and immunizations. This study compiles existing Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) health data to establish a baseline.

Methods: For federally-sponsored research (1986-2000), the Computer Retrieval of Information on Specific Projects (CRISP) database was analyzed. AAPI initiatives were divided by subpopulation and disparity area. MEDLINE articles (1966-2000) were similarly scrutinized.

Results: Few federal health-related grants (0.2%) and MEDLINE articles (0.01%) mention AAPIs. For the 6 disparity areas, significant AAPI data gaps remain.

Conclusions: To reach the Healthy People 2010 goals and have useful data, researchers and grant makers must focus on obtaining baseline data for disaggregated AAPI subgroups.

MeSH terms

  • Asia / ethnology
  • Asian / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / ethnology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control
  • Diabetes Mellitus / ethnology
  • Diabetes Mellitus / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Financing, Government / statistics & numerical data
  • HIV Infections / ethnology
  • HIV Infections / prevention & control
  • Healthy People Programs / organization & administration*
  • Humans
  • Immunization
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Neoplasms / ethnology
  • Neoplasms / prevention & control
  • Organizational Objectives
  • Pacific Islands / ethnology
  • Population Growth
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications / ethnology
  • Pregnancy Complications / prevention & control
  • Public Health Informatics*
  • United States / epidemiology