Blockade of paeoniflorin on sodium current in mouse hippocampal CA1 neurons

Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2003 Dec;24(12):1248-52.

Abstract

Aim: To study the blockade of paeoniflorin (Pae) on I(Na) in the acutely isolated hippocampus neurons of mice.

Methods: The whole-cell patch clamp technique was used.

Results: Pae inhibited I(Na) in frequency-dependent and concentration-dependent manners, with an IC50 of 271 micromol/L. Pae 0.3 mmol/L shifted the activation potential of the maximal I(Na) from -40 mV to -30 mV, shifted the steady-state activation and inactivation curves toward more positive and negative potentials by 10.8 mV, and 18.2 mV, respectively, and postponed the recovery of I(Na) inactivation state from (4.2+/-0.7) ms to (9.8+/-1.2) ms.

Conclusion: Pae inhibited I(Na) in mouse hippocampus neurons.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzoates / isolation & purification
  • Benzoates / pharmacology*
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds / isolation & purification
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Glucosides / isolation & purification
  • Glucosides / pharmacology*
  • Hippocampus / cytology*
  • Membrane Potentials / drug effects
  • Mice
  • Monoterpenes
  • Neurons / drug effects*
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology
  • Paeonia / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Sodium Channel Blockers / pharmacology*
  • Sodium Channels / metabolism*

Substances

  • Benzoates
  • Bridged-Ring Compounds
  • Glucosides
  • Monoterpenes
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Sodium Channel Blockers
  • Sodium Channels
  • peoniflorin