Abstract
A large amount of sex pheromones of the European spider Linyphia triangularis, 3R-hydroxybutyric acid (1), its dimer 3R-(3R-hydroxybutyryloxy)butyric acid (2), and trimer 3R-[3R-(3R-hydroxybutyryloxy)butyryloxy]butyric acid (3) were isolated from the EtOAc extract of the Japanese inedible mushroom Hypoxylon truncatum.
MeSH terms
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Agaricales / chemistry*
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Animals
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Butyrates / chemistry
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Butyrates / isolation & purification*
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Butyrates / pharmacology
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Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Hydroxy Acids
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Japan
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Molecular Structure
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Sex Attractants* / chemistry
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Sex Attractants* / isolation & purification
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Sex Attractants* / physiology
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Spiders / physiology*
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Stereoisomerism
Substances
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3R-(3R-(3R-hydroxybutyryloxy)butyryloxy)butyric acid
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3R-(3R-hydroxybutyryloxy)butyric acid
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3R-hydroxybutyric acid
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Butyrates
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Hydroxy Acids
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Sex Attractants