[Treatment with desmopressin before epidural anesthesia in a patient with type I von Willebrand disease]

Rev Esp Anestesiol Reanim. 2003 Dec;50(10):526-9.
[Article in Spanish]

Abstract

A 33-year-old primipara with von Willebrand disease type I was admitted in labor at 37 weeks, requesting epidural analgesia. The consultant hematologist advised treating with desmopressin acetate (DDAVP) before inserting an epidural catheter. Desmopressin at a dose of 0.3 microgram/Kg was administered intravenously and the catheter was inserted to L3-L4 to infuse 0.1% bupivacaine with 2 micrograms/mL of fentanyl at a rate of 12 mL/h. Four hours later the patient was brought to the operating room for forceps delivery of a healthy boy. One hour later, she had recovered normal motor tone followed by normal sensitivity in the lower extremities. The catheter was then withdrawn with no signs of bleeding. A woman with von Willebrand's disease can receive an epidural block for analgesia during childbirth. The decision to perform the block should be individualized, based on coagulation tests. DDAVP may play a role in improving hemostasis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analgesia, Epidural*
  • Analgesia, Obstetrical*
  • Deamino Arginine Vasopressin / therapeutic use*
  • Female
  • Hemostatics / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular / drug therapy*
  • von Willebrand Diseases / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Hemostatics
  • Deamino Arginine Vasopressin