Disseminated cutaneous sporotrichosis associated with anergic immuno-suppression due to miliary tuberculosis

West Afr J Med. 1992 Jul-Sep;11(3):216-20.

Abstract

A 52-years-old policeman suffering from tuberculous meningitis, developed pseudo-umbilicated nodular skin lesions which increased rapidly in size during the course of his illness. Histology revealed cutaneous sporotrichosis. Human immuno-deficiency virus infection was excluded by absence of history of exposure and repeated negative serological test for HIV antibodies. The tuberculin test was also negative. Anti-tuberculous therapy failed to prevent a fatal outcome 3 months after admission to hospital. The possibility that the usually presentation of disseminated cutaneous sporotrichosis was an opportunistic infection facilitated by immuno-deficiency accompanying anergy of miliary tuberculosis is discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host / immunology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Potassium Iodide / therapeutic use
  • Sporotrichosis / diagnosis
  • Sporotrichosis / drug therapy
  • Sporotrichosis / etiology*
  • Tuberculosis, Miliary / complications*
  • Tuberculosis, Miliary / drug therapy
  • Tuberculosis, Miliary / immunology

Substances

  • Potassium Iodide