Does regressed posttransplantation Kaposi's sarcoma recur following reintroduction of immunosuppression?

Am J Nephrol. 1992;12(5):384-6. doi: 10.1159/000168478.

Abstract

We report a patient who developed generalized Kaposi's sarcoma (extensive skin and stomach lesions) 24 months after renal transplantation whilst on cyclosporin (CyA) and prednisolone. Kaposi's sarcoma disappeared completely upon withdrawal of CyA. The patient remained with a well-functioning graft and free of Kaposi's sarcoma for 36 months on prednisolone alone. CyA was reintroduced following an episode of acute rejection. Within 8 weeks, Kaposi's sarcoma reappeared on the skin at the same sites as the previously healed lesions. They completely disappeared again upon withdrawal of CyA. Azathioprine was then introduced and Kaposi's sarcoma lesions reappeared 6 months later.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppression Therapy* / adverse effects
  • Immunosuppression Therapy* / methods
  • Kidney Transplantation / pathology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / etiology
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / pathology*
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology*
  • Remission Induction
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi / etiology
  • Sarcoma, Kaposi / pathology*
  • Skin / pathology
  • Skin Neoplasms / etiology
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Stomach Neoplasms / etiology
  • Stomach Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Time Factors