Evolution of the biopsychosocial model: prospects and challenges for health psychology

Health Psychol. 2004 Mar;23(2):119-25. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.23.2.119.

Abstract

Although advances have been made in specifying connections between biological, psychological, and social processes, the full potential of the biopsychosocial model for health psychology remains untapped. In this article, 4 areas that need to be addressed to ensure the continued evolution of the biopsychosocial model are identified and a series of recommendations concerning initiatives directed at research, training, practice and intervention, and policy are delineated. These recommendations emphasize the need to better understand and utilize linkages among biological, psychological, social, and macrocultural variables. Activities that facilitate the adoption of a multisystem, multilevel, and multivariate orientation among scientists, practitioners, and policymakers will most effectively lead to the kinds of transdisciplinary contributions envisioned by the biopsychosocial perspective.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Behavioral Medicine / economics
  • Behavioral Medicine / education
  • Behavioral Medicine / trends*
  • Forecasting
  • Health Policy / legislation & jurisprudence
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Patient Care Team
  • Policy Making
  • Teaching / methods
  • United States