Biodegradation of DDT by a Pseudomonas species

Curr Microbiol. 2004 Jan;48(1):10-3. doi: 10.1007/s00284-003-4053-1.

Abstract

A bacterial strain capable of degrading 1,1,1-trichloro-2,2-bis(4-chlorophenyl)ethane (DDT) was isolated from insecticide-contaminated soil by biphenyl enrichment culture and identified as a Pseudomonas species. The organism degraded DDT through the intermediate formation of 2,3-dihydroxy-DDT, which undergoes meta-ring cleavage, ultimately yielding 4-chlorobenzoic acid as a stable metabolite.

MeSH terms

  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • DDT / metabolism*
  • Insecticides / metabolism*
  • Oxygenases / isolation & purification
  • Oxygenases / metabolism
  • Polarography
  • Pseudomonas / enzymology
  • Pseudomonas / isolation & purification*
  • Pseudomonas / metabolism*
  • Soil Microbiology*
  • Soil Pollutants / metabolism

Substances

  • Insecticides
  • Soil Pollutants
  • DDT
  • Oxygenases