Corneal surgery for severe phacoemulsification burns

Ophthalmology. 2004 Feb;111(2):332-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2003.06.004.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the outcome of corneal surgery for the treatment of severe corneal phacoemulsification burns.

Design: Interventional case series.

Participants: Four patients with severe intraoperative phacoemulsification burns.

Intervention: One patient underwent penetrating keratoplasty and 3 underwent lamellar keratoplasties for the treatment of their corneal burns.

Main outcome measures: Preoperative and postoperative visual acuities, preoperative and postoperative corneal topographies, and clinical observation.

Results: The visual acuity (VA) after the phacoemulsification burn was counting fingers in all patients. One patient had a penetrating keratoplasty, whereas the other 3 had lamellar grafts. After the corneal surgery, the corrected postoperative VA was 20/30 to 20/50 in all patients, with astigmatism ranging from 2.5 to 5.5 diopters.

Conclusion: Severe phacoemulsification burns can be safely treated with corneal surgery, with acceptable postoperative visual acuities.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Corneal Injuries*
  • Corneal Transplantation / methods
  • Eye Burns / etiology
  • Eye Burns / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Complications*
  • Keratoplasty, Penetrating / methods*
  • Phacoemulsification / adverse effects*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Visual Acuity
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / etiology
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / surgery*