Abstract
The formal total synthesis of the myxobacteria metabolite (-)-apicularen A (1) is described. The key step involved a novel acid-mediated transannular conjugate addition of the C13 hydroxyl into the alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone in either of the macrolactones 5a or 5b to provide the same trans-pyranone 4. Conversion of 4 into the known apicularen intermediate diol 3 completed the formal synthesis. [reaction: see text]
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
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Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
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Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemical synthesis*
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Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / pharmacology
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Catalysis
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Cyclization
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Ketones / chemistry*
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Lactones / chemistry
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Macrolides / chemistry
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Models, Molecular
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Myxococcales / metabolism
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Pyrans / chemistry
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Stereoisomerism
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Temperature
Substances
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Antineoplastic Agents
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Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
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Ketones
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Lactones
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Macrolides
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Pyrans
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apicularen A