Formal total synthesis of (-)-apicularen A via transannular conjugate addition

Org Lett. 2004 Apr 15;6(8):1289-92. doi: 10.1021/ol0497943.

Abstract

The formal total synthesis of the myxobacteria metabolite (-)-apicularen A (1) is described. The key step involved a novel acid-mediated transannular conjugate addition of the C13 hydroxyl into the alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone in either of the macrolactones 5a or 5b to provide the same trans-pyranone 4. Conversion of 4 into the known apicularen intermediate diol 3 completed the formal synthesis. [reaction: see text]

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / pharmacology
  • Catalysis
  • Cyclization
  • Ketones / chemistry*
  • Lactones / chemistry
  • Macrolides / chemistry
  • Models, Molecular
  • Myxococcales / metabolism
  • Pyrans / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Ketones
  • Lactones
  • Macrolides
  • Pyrans
  • apicularen A