Drinking patterns and problems in emergency services in Poland

Alcohol Alcohol. 2004 May-Jun;39(3):256-61. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agh053.

Abstract

Aims: To examine drinking patterns and problems in emergency services in Poland, where both alcohol consumption and the health care system have undergone enormous recent change.

Methods: A probability sample of 734 emergency service patients was breathalyzed and interviewed in a large public hospital in Warsaw, Poland.

Results: 2.5% of the sample was breathalyzer positive; all were male and injured. Injured males were significantly more likely to report heavy problem drinking than non-injured, but no differences were found for females. Among injured males who reported drinking prior to the event, close to 50% reported feeling drunk, and over 75% attributed a causal association of their drinking with injury.

Conclusions: These data point to substantial alcohol-involvement on the part of injured males in this population, and suggest emergency services may be a productive venue for identifying those patients who would benefit from a brief intervention.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Alcohol Drinking / epidemiology*
  • Alcohol Drinking / psychology*
  • Ambulances
  • Breath Tests / methods
  • Emergency Service, Hospital*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Poland / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Sex Factors
  • Wounds and Injuries / epidemiology*
  • Wounds and Injuries / psychology