ADP-specific sensors enable universal assay of protein kinase activity

Chem Biol. 2004 Apr;11(4):499-508. doi: 10.1016/j.chembiol.2004.03.014.

Abstract

Two molecular sensors that specifically recognize ADP in a background of over 100-fold molar excess of ATP are described. These sensors are nucleic-acid based and comprise a general method for monitoring protein kinase activity. The ADP-aptamer scintillation proximity assay is configured in a single-step, homogeneous format while the allosteric ribozyme (RiboReporter) sensor generates a fluorescent signal upon ADP-dependent ribozyme self-cleavage. Both systems perform well when configured for high-throughput screening and have been used to rediscover a known protein kinase inhibitor in a high-throughput screening format.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Diphosphate / analysis*
  • Adenosine Diphosphate / metabolism*
  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Base Sequence
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Fluorescence
  • Ligands
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Kinases / analysis*
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism*
  • RNA, Catalytic / chemistry
  • RNA, Catalytic / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Ligands
  • RNA, Catalytic
  • Adenosine Diphosphate
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • Protein Kinases