"The Matrix": An allegory of the psychoanalytic journey

Acad Psychiatry. 2004 Spring;28(1):71-7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ap.28.1.71.

Abstract

Objective: "The Matrix" has been a huge commercial and critical success and has spawned a series of books and essays exploring the philosophical and religious themes in the story.

Methods: The authors propose is that "The Matrix" can be interpreted as an allegory for an individual's journey into spiritual and mental health, achieved by overcoming one's intrapsychic conflicts with the help of psychodynamic psychotherapy or psychoanalysis.

Results: Neo's story parallels the journey undertaken by the individual who chooses to enter psychotherapy and illustrates several themes of analytic psychotherapy, its benefits, and liabilities.

Conclusion: The movie may therefore serve as a teaching tool for psychiatric residents about the goals, functions, and intricacies of psychodynamic psychotherapy.

MeSH terms

  • Conflict, Psychological
  • Education, Medical
  • Humans
  • Mental Health
  • Motion Pictures*
  • Philosophy
  • Psychiatry / standards
  • Psychoanalytic Interpretation*
  • Psychotherapy / methods*
  • Religion
  • Spirituality