Iron-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. A scalable synthesis of the immunosuppressive agent FTY720

J Org Chem. 2004 May 28;69(11):3950-2. doi: 10.1021/jo049885d.

Abstract

A chemo- and regioselective cross-coupling reaction of the functionalized aryl triflate 5 with octylmagnesium bromide catalyzed by cheap, nontoxic, and environmentally benign Fe(acac)(3) sets the basis for a practical and scaleable synthesis of the octylbenzene derivative 6, which serves as a key building block for the preparation of FTY720 (1). This 2-amino-1,3-propanediol derivative shows highly promising immunosuppressive properties and is currently in human clinical phase III trials.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Iron / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Propylene Glycols / chemical synthesis*
  • Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Propylene Glycols
  • Iron
  • Fingolimod Hydrochloride
  • Sphingosine