Drug delivery devices based on mesoporous silicate

Drug Deliv. 2004 Jan-Feb;11(1):41-6. doi: 10.1080/10717540490265252.

Abstract

A mesoporous material based on aluminosilicate mixture was studied to investigate its ability to include drugs and then release them. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents such as diflunisal, naproxen, ibuprofen and its sodium salt have been used in this study. The preparation of the mesoporous material and its characterization by X-ray, N2 absorption-desorption isotherm, and thermogravimetry analysis have been described. Drug loading was performed by a soaking procedure. Drug-loaded matrices were characterized for entrapped drug amount, water absorption ability, and thermogravimetric behavior. Drug release studies also were performed at pH 1.1 and 6.8 mimicking gastrointestinal fluids. Experimental results showed that this type of matrix is able to trap the bioactive agents by a soaking procedure and, then, to release them in conditions mimicking the biological fluids. Also, the high affinity of these matrices for water makes them potentially biocompatible. Release data suggest that the matrix impregnated with diflunisal offers good potential as a system for the modified drug release.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption / drug effects
  • Aluminum / chemistry
  • Aluminum Silicates / chemical synthesis
  • Aluminum Silicates / chemistry*
  • Diflunisal / administration & dosage
  • Diflunisal / pharmacokinetics
  • Drug Delivery Systems / instrumentation*
  • Drug Stability
  • Ibuprofen / administration & dosage
  • Ibuprofen / pharmacokinetics
  • Materials Testing
  • Naproxen / administration & dosage
  • Naproxen / pharmacokinetics
  • Nitrogen / chemistry
  • Organosilicon Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Organosilicon Compounds / chemistry*
  • Porosity / drug effects*
  • Solubility
  • Thermogravimetry / methods
  • Water
  • X-Rays

Substances

  • Aluminum Silicates
  • Organosilicon Compounds
  • Water
  • aluminosilicate
  • Naproxen
  • Diflunisal
  • Aluminum
  • Nitrogen
  • Ibuprofen