Metastatic microcystic adnexal carcinoma: an autopsy case

Dermatol Surg. 2004 Jun;30(6):957-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2004.30271.x.

Abstract

Background: Microcystic adnexal carcinoma is a clinically aggressive, local destructive sweat gland carcinoma with a high rate of recurrence, but regional or distant metastasis is quite rare.

Objective: The objective was to describe an autopsy case of microcystic adnexal carcinoma with hematogenous metastasis and perineural intracranial spreads.

Methods: This is an autopsy case of a 73-year-old woman with hematogenous metastasis of microcystic adnexal carcinoma followed for more than 20 years.

Result: The autopsy study revealed that the metastatic lesions were located in the perineural intracranial spread, left clavicle bone, bilateral 12th ribs, and liver.

Conclusion: Physicians should be aware that microcystic adnexal carcinoma is capable of metastasis to the liver and bones with intracranial spread along the optic nerve into the cranium.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma / diagnosis*
  • Adenoma / pathology
  • Aged
  • Autopsy
  • Bone Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary
  • Clavicle
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Face
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Ribs
  • Sweat Gland Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Sweat Gland Neoplasms / pathology