TiA1 in advanced-stage classical Hodgkin's lymphoma: no prognostic impact for positive tumour cells or number of cytotoxic cells

Virchows Arch. 2004 Oct;445(4):344-6. doi: 10.1007/s00428-004-1057-6. Epub 2004 Jun 19.

Abstract

No reliable marker still exists for predicting those patients with Hodgkin's lymphoma (HL) who may experience a fatal outcome. Among the factors tested in the literature, it has been suggested that the number of activated cytotoxic T cells may represent a prognostic marker in HL. In 244 samples from patients with stage-IIIB/IV HL issued from the GELA H89 trial, we have analysed TiA1 expression on Reed Sternberg (RS) cells as well as the percentage of positive reactive lymphocytes. There were 34 cases (13.7%) that showed TiA1 expression on tumour cells; whereas, in 32 cases (13.1%), TiA1-positive reactive lymphocytes represented more than 30% of the reactive lymphocytes. LMP-1 was found co-expressed with TiA1 in 10 of the 22 positive cases tested. Our study confirms that a subset of classical HL expresses cytotoxic proteins, with occasional co-expression of CD20. In stage-IIIB/IV disease, neither TiA1 expression by RS cells nor a high percentage of TiA1-positive reactive lymphocytes have a prognostic impact on outcome.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Female
  • Hodgkin Disease / metabolism*
  • Hodgkin Disease / mortality
  • Hodgkin Disease / pathology
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lymphocytes / chemistry
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Poly(A)-Binding Proteins
  • Prognosis
  • Proteins / analysis*
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • Reed-Sternberg Cells / chemistry
  • T-Cell Intracellular Antigen-1

Substances

  • Poly(A)-Binding Proteins
  • Proteins
  • RNA-Binding Proteins
  • T-Cell Intracellular Antigen-1
  • TIA1 protein, human