Apparent inter-channel interference in dual-electrode electrochemical detection

J Chromatogr. 1992 Apr 3;596(1):110-3. doi: 10.1016/0021-9673(92)80210-l.

Abstract

During the course of routine high-performance liquid chromatographic analyses of brain catecholamines using dual-electrode electrochemical detection, we encountered an unusual negative peak in the lower-voltage channel. Subsequent investigations suggested that this peak was caused by tyrosine which produced a positive peak in the higher-voltage channel. Our investigations indicate that compounds that generate a peak in one channel appear to be responsible for complex peaks in a second channel set at a lower voltage, close to or below that necessary for oxidation. The complex peaks are biphasic; a sharp negative peak coinciding with the positive peak on the higher-voltage channel, followed by a positive peak. This effect was not specific for tyrosine, but was observed on the lower-voltage channel with all compounds tested that produced signals on the high-voltage channel. The cause of the problem is unknown, but it appears to be an artifact of the electrical coupling of the two electrode channels in a dual-channel system.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Chemistry*
  • Brain Stem / chemistry
  • Catecholamines / analysis*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / standards*
  • Electrochemistry
  • Electrodes
  • Mice
  • Tyrosine / chemistry

Substances

  • Catecholamines
  • Tyrosine