First Australian trial of the birth-training device Epi-No: a highly significantly increased chance of an intact perineum

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2004 Aug;44(4):347-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828X.2004.00265.x.

Abstract

Background: A German report suggested significantly better outcomes in terms of perineal care, second stage length and neonatal outcome for users of Epi-No.

Objective: To carry out a pilot study of the first use of the Epi-No birth training device in Australia for women having their first baby.

Study population and methods: Forty-eight primigravidae having their confinement at Birralee Birthing Unit who used the device compared to all other primigravida who delivered during the same period.

Results: The study shows a highly significantly improved outcome for the perineum when users are compared to primigravid non-user controls. We could not demonstrate decreased instrumental delivery rates nor a better outcome in term of Apgar scores.

Discussion: The Epi-No device should be offered as an option to all primigravidae to use during the late third trimester.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Apgar Score
  • Australia
  • Delivery, Obstetric / instrumentation
  • Delivery, Obstetric / methods
  • Dilatation / instrumentation
  • Dilatation / methods
  • Episiotomy / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Natural Childbirth / instrumentation*
  • Natural Childbirth / methods
  • Parity
  • Perinatal Care
  • Perineum / physiology
  • Pilot Projects
  • Pregnancy
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome