Laparoscopic choledochoscopy: an effective approach to the common duct

J Laparoendosc Surg. 1992 Feb;2(1):15-21. doi: 10.1089/lps.1992.2.15.

Abstract

With increasing acceptance of routine cholangiography during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (for confirmation of anatomy) there has been increased identification of common duct calculi. A technique of laparoscopic transcystic common duct stone extraction is described and early clinical results are presented. Successful stone extraction was accomplished in 39 out of 41 consecutive attempts by one surgical team. Two cases required choledochotomy. There were four complications including hyperamylasemia (2), minor wound infection (1), and incidental pneumothorax (1). Recommendations regarding safety and indications are presented. Initial evaluation suggests laparoscopic transcystic stone extraction is safe and effective.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Catheterization / instrumentation
  • Catheterization / methods
  • Child
  • Cholecystectomy / methods*
  • Cholelithiasis / complications
  • Cholelithiasis / surgery*
  • Common Bile Duct / surgery*
  • Cystic Duct / surgery
  • Endoscopy, Digestive System / methods*
  • Equipment Design
  • Gallstones / complications
  • Gallstones / diagnosis*
  • Gallstones / surgery
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Care
  • Laparoscopy / methods
  • Middle Aged
  • Preoperative Care
  • United States