APOE-dependent PET patterns of brain activation in Alzheimer disease

Neurology. 2004 Sep 14;63(5):913-5. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000137274.93125.46.

Abstract

Using H2(15)O PET, the authors imaged 13 patients with Alzheimer disease (AD) while performing a serial nonverbal recognition memory task. Patterns of brain activation differed as a function of APOE genotype: epsilon4 carriers exhibited lower activation in the left lingual gyrus and higher activation in left cuneus, precuneus, parahippocampal, and right precentral gyrus. The APOE genotype seems to play a role in cerebral physiologic activity even after onset of clinical manifestations of AD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Age of Onset
  • Alleles
  • Alzheimer Disease / diagnostic imaging
  • Alzheimer Disease / epidemiology
  • Alzheimer Disease / genetics
  • Alzheimer Disease / physiopathology*
  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Apolipoproteins E / genetics
  • Apolipoproteins E / physiology*
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain / physiopathology*
  • Brain Mapping*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Memory Disorders / diagnostic imaging
  • Memory Disorders / genetics
  • Memory Disorders / physiopathology
  • Mental Recall
  • Middle Aged
  • Neuropsychological Tests
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual
  • Positron-Emission Tomography*

Substances

  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Apolipoproteins E