Effective blood signal suppression using double inversion-recovery and slice reordering for multislice fast spin-echo MRI and its application in simultaneous proton density and T2 weighted imaging

J Magn Reson Imaging. 2004 Nov;20(5):881-8. doi: 10.1002/jmri.20190.

Abstract

Purpose: To design a multislice double inversion-recovery fast spin-echo (FSE) sequence, with k-space reordered by inversion time at slice position (KRISP) technique, to produce black-blood vessel wall magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).

Materials and methods: In this sequence, central k-space sampling for each slice is required at inversion time (TI) of the blood signal. To fill the entire k-space, the peripheral lines are obtained less or greater the TI and using a rotating slice order. Blood flow signal suppression was first evaluated using a phantom. Simulation studies were used to investigate FSE image quality. The final sequence was then applied to the rabbit abdominal aorta MRI at 4.7 T.

Results: In the flow phantom study, artifacts from slow-flowing water were substantially reduced by the KRISP technique; residual water spins were dephased by the strong phase-encoding gradient required for peripheral k-space. These dephased spins flowed into the slice plane where the center of k-space was being acquired at the TI of the flowing water signal. Multislice black-blood MR images were successfully obtained in the rabbit abdomen using the sequence with the k-trajectory optimized by the simulation study.

Conclusion: The KRISP technique was effective both in multislice double inversion-recovery FSE and in blood signal suppression.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abdomen / blood supply
  • Animals
  • Aorta, Abdominal / anatomy & histology
  • Aorta, Abdominal / physiology
  • Artifacts
  • Contrast Media / administration & dosage
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Gadolinium DTPA / administration & dosage
  • Image Enhancement / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Phantoms, Imaging
  • Protons
  • Rabbits

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • Protons
  • Gadolinium DTPA