cis/trans photoisomerization of secondary thiopeptide bonds

Chemistry. 2004 Nov 19;10(23):6093-101. doi: 10.1002/chem.200400400.

Abstract

The reversible cis/trans photoisomerization of secondary thiopeptide bonds has been systematically studied with UV-visible absorption, capillary electrophoresis, 1H NMR spectroscopy, and circular dichroism methods. It was found that the concentration of the cis conformers could be increased from less than 1 % in the thermal equilibrated solution to up to 20 % in the photostationary state. The rotational barriers of the thiopeptide bond and the pH dependence of the isomerization rates were also studied. The quantum yields of the trans-->cis and the cis-->trans processes were determined from photokinetic analysis.

MeSH terms

  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Photochemistry
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfur Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Peptides
  • Sulfur Compounds