Respiratory arrest in systemic lupus erythematosus due to phrenic nerve neuropathy

Lupus. 2004;13(10):817-9. doi: 10.1191/0961203304lu1070cr.

Abstract

Diaphragmatic weakness in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a controversial issue and is claimed to have a neuropathic, myopathic or unknown pathogenesis. In this patient a predominantly motor neuropathy with diaphragmatic paralysis due to axonal involvement of the phrenic nerve was discovered and successfully treated with immunosuppressive drugs.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Electromyography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Neural Conduction
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / complications*
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / diagnosis
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / drug therapy
  • Peripheral Nervous System Diseases / etiology
  • Phrenic Nerve*
  • Respiratory Paralysis / diagnosis
  • Respiratory Paralysis / etiology*

Substances

  • Immunosuppressive Agents