Contemporary materials and technologies for all-ceramic fixed partial dentures: a review of the literature

J Prosthet Dent. 2004 Dec;92(6):557-62. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.09.015.

Abstract

High-strength all-ceramic systems for fixed partial dentures (FPDs) are available for replacing a missing tooth. New core/framework materials have been developed and have evolved in the last decade. With the advancement of CAD/CAM technology, various fabrication techniques have been developed for fabricating improved, consistent, and predictable restorations in terms of strength, marginal fit, and esthetics and for managing core/framework materials that could not otherwise be managed. This article reviews the evolution and development of materials and technologies for all-ceramic FPDs through data published between 1966 and 2004 in the English language. Peer-reviewed articles were identified through a MEDLINE search and a hand search of relevant textbooks and annual publications. The available information suggests that clinical data on the success of these restorations are limited, and that the results of long-term clinical studies are critical to the assessment of these restorations to provide more specific guidelines for usage.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aluminum Oxide
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Dental Implants
  • Dental Porcelain*
  • Denture Design*
  • Denture, Partial, Fixed*
  • Humans
  • Zirconium

Substances

  • (Y,Nb)-TZP-Al(2)O(3) composite
  • Dental Implants
  • lithia disilicate
  • Dental Porcelain
  • Zirconium
  • Aluminum Oxide
  • zirconium oxide