Effects of positional and geometrical isomerism on the biological activity of some novel oxazolidinones

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Jan 17;15(2):337-43. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.10.073.

Abstract

Some novel oxazolidinone derivatives with benzotriazole as pendant have been synthesized and tested for antibacterial activity. Linearly attached benzotriazole derivative showed more potency compared to angular one in vitro. Out of E/Z-isomers of angularly attached derivatives E-isomer was found to be more potent than Z-isomer. Either less active or inactive molecules were obtained, when benzotriazole was replaced with benzimidazole, benzthiazole, or benzoxazole. Finally, thioacetamide analogue of linear compound gave a lead having activity similar to linezolid in vitro.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Acetamides
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Benzimidazoles / chemistry
  • Benzimidazoles / pharmacology
  • Benzoxazoles / chemistry
  • Benzoxazoles / pharmacology
  • Isomerism
  • Linezolid
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Oxazolidinones / chemical synthesis*
  • Oxazolidinones / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thioacetamide / chemistry
  • Thioacetamide / pharmacology
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Triazoles / chemistry
  • Triazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • Acetamides
  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Benzimidazoles
  • Benzoxazoles
  • Oxazolidinones
  • Triazoles
  • Thioacetamide
  • benzotriazole
  • benzimidazole
  • Linezolid