Systemic inflammatory mediators contribute to widespread effects in work-related musculoskeletal disorders

Exerc Sport Sci Rev. 2004 Oct;32(4):135-42. doi: 10.1097/00003677-200410000-00003.

Abstract

Recent studies in a rat model have indicated that the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying development of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs) include widespread inflammation and subsequent fibrosis at high levels of repetition and force. A systemic inflammatory component may affect tissues not directly involved in task performance, thereby contributing to widespread and puzzling symptoms that are often characteristic of patients with WMSDs.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders / metabolism
  • Cumulative Trauma Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Cytokines / blood
  • Cytokines / immunology
  • Forelimb / injuries
  • Hindlimb / injuries
  • Humans
  • Inflammation Mediators / metabolism
  • Macrophages / immunology
  • Models, Animal
  • Muscle, Skeletal / injuries
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / metabolism
  • Musculoskeletal Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Occupational Diseases / metabolism
  • Occupational Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Peripheral Nerve Injuries
  • Rats
  • Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome / metabolism
  • Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome / physiopathology*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Cytokines
  • Inflammation Mediators