Links among attachment-related cognitions and adolescent depressive symptoms

J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2005 Mar;34(1):172-81. doi: 10.1207/s15374424jccp3401_16.

Abstract

We assessed the role of self-evaluative and support-seeking processes as mediators of the relation between maternal representations and depressive symptoms in a sample of 168 young adolescents. Representations of mother as unavailable, unresponsive, and unsupportive were associated with depressive symptoms measured by semistructured interview and self-report. Moderation tests revealed that the association between maternal representations and depressive symptoms varied as a function of stress level for self-reported symptoms only. Subsequent mediation analyses for higher and lower stress groups showed that support seeking functioned as a mediator in the higher, but not lower, stress group. When depressive symptoms were assessed via interview, results with the full sample indicated that self-worth contingencies mediated the association between maternal representations and symptoms. Findings are discussed in terms of the identification of proximal targets for intervention.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior*
  • Cognition*
  • Depression / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Social Support