Stability of the elbow: osseous constraints

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2005 Jan-Feb;14(1 Suppl S):174S-178S. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2004.09.031.

Abstract

The elbow is considered a complex joint, and thus the elements contributing to stability of the elbow are no less intricate. The soft-tissue and articular surfaces that provide stability to the elbow share the capacity as a function of joint position and loading configuration. The issue of soft-tissue constraints is dealt with elsewhere in this volume, and the focus of this discussion is that of the articular contributions. In this context, the radial head is defined as a secondary stabilizer to resist valgus force. The coronoid is clearly the most important articular stabilizer of this joint.

MeSH terms

  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Elbow Joint / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Radius / physiology
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Ulna / physiology