Sulfasalazine and dermatitis herpetiformis

Australas J Dermatol. 2005 May;46(2):101-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0960.2005.00152.x.

Abstract

Dermatitis herpetiformis that is unable to be controlled using dapsone and a gluten-free diet presents a therapeutic challenge. Three cases that responded well to sulfasalazine are presented. Two cases, who were unable to tolerate dapsone, had a rapid response to sulfasalazine, without apparent side-effects. The third case with dapsone-responsive blistering dermatoses, presumed to be dermatitis herpetiformis on the basis of serology, showed an excellent clinical response to sulfasalazine, but after 6 weeks of therapy had to cease it because of side-effects. Sulfasalazine is metabolized variably to sulfapyridine, a sulphonamide known to be an effective therapy for dermatitis herpetiformis but no longer available. Sulfasalazine should be considered as a management option for dermatitis herpetiformis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anemia, Pernicious*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / administration & dosage*
  • Dermatitis Herpetiformis / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis Herpetiformis / diet therapy
  • Dermatitis Herpetiformis / drug therapy*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Diet, Protein-Restricted
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Sulfasalazine / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Sulfasalazine