Seasonal variation of 210Pb activity concentration in outdoor air of Milan (Italy)

J Environ Radioact. 2005;82(2):251-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2004.12.008. Epub 2005 Mar 24.

Abstract

Weekly measurements of 210Pb activity concentration on aerosol particles were performed at ground level in outdoor air in Milan (Italy) during the years 2000-2001. The experimental method was based on the delayed alpha spectrometry of in-grown 210Po activity detected on airborne particles collected on a filter support. On the same filter the 214Pb activity concentration was also measured during the sampling. 210Pb weekly concentration values showed a great variability and the average monthly values exhibited a seasonal pattern characterised by maxima in winter and minima in spring-summer. The same seasonal trend was also observed in 214Pb concentration values. 210Pb average yearly values were 0.70 and 0.82 mBq/m3 in 2000 and 2001, respectively, in good agreement with literature data registered at continental sites of similar latitude and longitude. The activity ratio 210Pb/214Pb was used to evaluate the residence time of fine aerosols in the urban air of Milan, which was 1-2 days.

MeSH terms

  • Aerosols / analysis*
  • Air Pollutants, Radioactive / analysis*
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Italy
  • Lead Radioisotopes / analysis*
  • Polonium / analysis*
  • Radon
  • Seasons*

Substances

  • Aerosols
  • Air Pollutants, Radioactive
  • Lead Radioisotopes
  • Polonium
  • Radon