Partial characterisation of the human GFAT promoter: effect of single nucleotide polymorphisms on promoter function

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 Apr 15;1740(1):85-90. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2005.01.007. Epub 2005 Feb 12.

Abstract

The 5'-flanking region of the human glutamine:fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase (GFAT) gene was characterised as a functional active promoter and the GFAT gene contained multiple transcription start sites. A novel single nucleotide polymorphism identified at position -1412 (G to C) had a functional effect on promoter activity and EMSA revealed specific binding of nuclear proteins to this region.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 5' Flanking Region / genetics
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Glutamine-Fructose-6-Phosphate Transaminase (Isomerizing) / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Luciferases / analysis
  • Luciferases / genetics
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics*
  • Transcription Initiation Site*

Substances

  • Luciferases
  • GFPT1 protein, human
  • Glutamine-Fructose-6-Phosphate Transaminase (Isomerizing)