Reference interval determination for N-terminal-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP): a study in blood donors

Clin Chim Acta. 2005 Oct;360(1-2):187-93. doi: 10.1016/j.cccn.2005.04.031.

Abstract

We assessed reference values in a group of apparently healthy blood donors. A total of 1980 blood donors was recruited and tested for the presence of NT-proBNP using a newly developed electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) method. NT-proBNP clustered in all blood donors below the age of 50 years and an upper limit of normal (ULN) was found to be 84 pg/ml for males and 146 pg/ml for females. Mean NT-proBNP values increased with increasing age which was due to an increasing number of individuals exceeding the ULN. Age- and gender-appropriate NT-proBNP levels decreased with increasing hemoglobin levels. Hemoglobin but not creatinine levels influenced the NT-proBNP concentration in this cohort. The upper limit of normal can be used in clinical studies to further assess groups of diseased individuals to define clinical cutoffs.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Blood Donors*
  • Creatinine / blood
  • Female
  • Hemoglobins / analysis
  • Humans
  • Immunoassay / methods
  • Luminescence
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Natriuretic Peptide, Brain / blood
  • Natriuretic Peptide, Brain / standards*
  • Peptide Fragments / blood
  • Peptide Fragments / standards*
  • Reference Values
  • Sex Factors

Substances

  • Hemoglobins
  • Peptide Fragments
  • pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)
  • Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
  • Creatinine