Selective cytotoxicity of azatyrosinamides against ras-transformed NIH 3T3 cells

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Oct 1;15(19):4272-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.06.048.

Abstract

This study aims to develop novel azatyrosinamide compounds structurally modified from ras-specific antioncogenic azatyrosine. Analogues 4-15 were prepared and their inhibition on the growth of wild-type and ras-transformed NIH 3T3 cell lines was compared. Compound 12 was found to be the most active with IC50 16.5+/-2.2 microM which is 458-fold more potent than that of azatyrosine. The selective toxicity, defined as IC(50 wild-type)/IC(50 ras-transformed) for this compound was 138.5.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alanine / analogs & derivatives
  • Alanine / chemical synthesis
  • Alanine / pharmacology
  • Amides
  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis / drug effects*
  • Cell Line, Transformed
  • Inhibitory Concentration 50
  • Mice
  • NIH 3T3 Cells
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • ras Proteins

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • beta-(5-hydroxy-2-pyridyl)alanine
  • ras Proteins
  • Alanine